“Title” is a legal term meaning you have ownership of a property. When the owner signs the deed, or transfer document, over to you, title is obtained. Title insurance offers protection on your investment in case of a problem with title. Title insurance protects against the most frequently occurring losses related to the purchase of a home by transferring the related risk from the home owner to the title company.
Title insurance protects the property owner from losses related to title or ownership of the property, such as:
• Unknown title defects which can prevent you from having clear ownership (for example another person having an ownership in the property which does may not appear on the registered title);
• Existing liens against the property as a result of unpaid utilities, property taxes, mortgages, or condo charges;
• Title fraud (the use of forged documents to transfer title of your home to an individual or entity without your knowledge);
• Encroachment or setback issues which must be remedied;
• Any other title-related issues which can affect your ability to sell, mortgage, or lease your property.
You are not required to have title insurance in Ontario. Your lawyer, title insurance company, or insurance agent can help you to decide whether title insurance would be advisable.